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Dilution Calculator (C1V1 = C2V2)

Solve C1V1 = C2V2 for any one value to dilute a stock solution to the concentration you need.

Stock volume

25 mL

Solvent to add (V2 − V1)
75 mL
Dilution factor
1 : 4

Both concentrations must use the same unit, and both volumes the same unit.

Show the work

  1. The amount of solute stays the same when you dilute

    C1 × V1 = C2 × V2

    C2 × V2 = 0.5 × 100 = 50

  2. Solve for V1

    V1 = C2 × V2 ÷ C1

    50 ÷ 2 = 25 mL

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