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Brick & Block Calculator

Count the bricks or concrete blocks for a wall from its size, the unit size and the mortar joint.

ft
ft
ft²
%

Bricks or blocks needed

1,152

Per square foot
6.85714
Net wall area
160 ft²

Single wythe, running bond. Material counts are estimates — check with your supplier and local code before you buy.

Show the work

  1. Net wall area: length × height − openings

    net = length × height − openings

    20 × 8 − 0 = 160 ft²

  2. How many fit in a square foot (144 in²)

    per ft² = 144 ÷ ((unit length + joint) × (unit height + joint))

    144 ÷ ((7.625 + 0.375) × (2.25 + 0.375)) = 6.85714

  3. Bricks or blocks, plus waste, rounded up

    count = ⌈area × per ft² × (1 + waste ÷ 100)⌉

    ⌈160 × 6.85714 × (1 + 5 ÷ 100)⌉ = 1,152

How it works

Units per ft² = 144 ÷ ((unit length + joint) × (unit height + joint)); units = (wall area − openings) × units per ft² × (1 + waste)

Questions

How does the brick & block calculator work?
Units per ft² = 144 ÷ ((unit length + joint) × (unit height + joint)); units = (wall area − openings) × units per ft² × (1 + waste).
What do I need to enter?
Wall length, Wall height, Openings area, Brick or block, Unit length (actual), Unit height (actual), Mortar joint, Extra for waste. Optional fields can be left blank.

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