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Completing the Square Calculator

Rewrite ax² + bx + c in vertex form a(x − h)² + k by completing the square.

Vertex form

2(x + 2)² − 5

Standard form
2x² + 8x + 3
Vertex (h, k)
(-2, -5)
Axis of symmetry
x = -2

Show the work

  1. Vertex x: h

    h = −b ÷ 2a

    −8 ÷ (2 × 2) = −2

  2. Vertex y: k

    k = c − b to the power of 2 ÷ 4a

    3 − 8 to the power of 2 ÷ (4 × 2) = −5

  3. Vertex form

    a(x − h) to the power of 2 + k

    2(x + 2)² − 5

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