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Rebar Calculator

Lay out a rebar grid for a slab: bar count each way, total length, stock bars to buy and weight.

ft
ft
in
in
ft
%

Stock bars to buy

43 × 20 ft

Bars each way
20 lengthwise × 20 crosswise
Total bar length
780 ft
Weight of bars bought
574.48 lb (260.6 kg)
Bar weight
0.668 lb/ft

Lap splices and chairs aren't included — use the lap length your engineer or local code calls for. Material counts are estimates — check with your supplier and local code before you buy.

Show the work

  1. Bar runs: each side in inches, minus the cover at both ends

    run = side × 12 − 2 × cover

    20 × 12 − 2 × 3; 20 × 12 − 2 × 3 = 234 in; 234 in

  2. Bars each way: run across ÷ spacing, rounded down, plus 1

    bars = ⌊run across ÷ spacing⌋ + 1

    ⌊234 ÷ 12⌋ + 1; ⌊234 ÷ 12⌋ + 1 = 20 lengthwise; 20 crosswise

  3. Total bar length in feet

    total = (lengthwise × run + crosswise × run) ÷ 12

    (20 × 234 + 20 × 234) ÷ 12 = 780 ft

  4. Stock bars to buy (count × bar length), plus waste, rounded up

    bars = ⌈total × (1 + waste ÷ 100) ÷ stock length⌉

    ⌈780 × (1 + 10 ÷ 100) ÷ 20⌉ = 43 × 20 ft

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